Civil Rights & Disputes in Arizona
Key Arizona Law
Arizona Civil Rights Act — ARS Section 41-1401 et seq.
The Arizona Civil Rights Act prohibits discrimination in employment, housing, public accommodations, and credit based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, and disability. The Arizona Civil Rights Division administers and enforces these protections.
View official statuteProcedural Details in Arizona
Arizona Agencies & Resources
Arizona Civil Rights Division
Division of the Arizona Attorney General's Office that investigates civil rights complaints under the Arizona Civil Rights Act.
EEOC Phoenix District Office
Federal agency handling employment discrimination charges for Arizona workers.
State Bar of Arizona — Lawyer Referral Service
Referral service for individuals seeking civil rights attorneys in Arizona.
Frequently Asked Questions
What protected classes does Arizona civil rights law cover?
Arizona's Civil Rights Act covers race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, and disability. Unlike some states, Arizona does not have statewide explicit protections for sexual orientation or gender identity, though several cities have local ordinances providing those protections.
How long do I have to file a civil rights complaint in Arizona?
Employment discrimination complaints must be filed with the Arizona Civil Rights Division within 180 days of the discriminatory act. Because Arizona has a worksharing agreement with the EEOC, you can often file with either agency and it will be shared with the other.
Does Arizona have an anti-SLAPP statute?
Arizona has a limited anti-SLAPP statute (ARS 12-751) that primarily protects petitioning activity — communications to government bodies. It is narrower than California's or Oregon's statutes and may not protect all opinion and commentary on matters of public concern.
What is the defamation statute of limitations in Arizona?
Defamation claims must be filed within two years under ARS 12-541. The clock generally starts when the defamatory statement was published or spoken.
Related Civil Rights & Disputes Scenarios
Can I sue for libel over false online reviews?
Legal options when false online reviews damage business reputation or cause financial harm.
Can I sue for intentional infliction of emotional distress?
Legal options when someone intentionally or recklessly causes extreme emotional distress through outrageous conduct.
Can I sue for trespassing or property line disputes?
Legal options when neighbors, companies, or individuals trespass on your property or violate property boundaries.
Can I sue for police misconduct?
Understanding civil rights claims under 42 U.S.C. Section 1983, the qualified immunity doctrine, and the process for holding law enforcement accountable.
Have a Specific Situation in Arizona?
Every situation is unique. Try our educational assessment tool for guidance based on your specific circumstances.