Civil Rights & Disputes in Georgia
Key Georgia Law
Georgia Fair Employment Practices Act — OCGA Section 45-19-20 et seq.
Georgia's Fair Employment Practices Act prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, national origin, sex, age, and disability — but it applies only to state government employers, not private sector employers. Private-sector workers rely exclusively on federal law.
View official statuteProcedural Details in Georgia
Georgia Agencies & Resources
EEOC Atlanta District Office
Primary enforcement agency for private-sector employment discrimination in Georgia; state law covers only government employers.
Georgia Commission on Equal Opportunity (GCEO)
State agency handling Fair Housing Act complaints and public accommodation issues under limited state law authority.
State Bar of Georgia — Lawyer Referral Service
Connects individuals with civil rights attorneys licensed in Georgia.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Georgia have a state civil rights law protecting private-sector workers?
No. Georgia's Fair Employment Practices Act applies only to state government employers, not private businesses. Private-sector employees must rely on federal civil rights laws (Title VII, ADEA, ADA) and file with the EEOC. Georgia is one of the few states without a comprehensive private-sector anti-discrimination statute.
How long do I have to file a discrimination charge as a private-sector worker in Georgia?
Private-sector workers must file an EEOC charge within 180 days of the discriminatory act, because Georgia lacks a qualifying state civil rights agency that would extend the window to 300 days.
Does Georgia have an anti-SLAPP statute?
Georgia has a limited anti-SLAPP statute (OCGA 9-11-11.1) covering statements made at government proceedings and on issues of public concern. Successful defendants may recover attorney's fees. It is narrower than California's or Texas's statutes.
What is the defamation statute of limitations in Georgia?
Defamation claims in Georgia must be filed within one year under OCGA 9-3-33 — one of the shorter windows nationally.
Related Civil Rights & Disputes Scenarios
Can I sue for libel over false online reviews?
Legal options when false online reviews damage business reputation or cause financial harm.
Can I sue for intentional infliction of emotional distress?
Legal options when someone intentionally or recklessly causes extreme emotional distress through outrageous conduct.
Can I sue for trespassing or property line disputes?
Legal options when neighbors, companies, or individuals trespass on your property or violate property boundaries.
Can I sue for police misconduct?
Understanding civil rights claims under 42 U.S.C. Section 1983, the qualified immunity doctrine, and the process for holding law enforcement accountable.
Have a Specific Situation in Georgia?
Every situation is unique. Try our educational assessment tool for guidance based on your specific circumstances.