HI · Housing Problems

Housing Problems in Hawaii

By CanISueForThis Editorial Team Reviewed by Editorial Team Updated March 21, 2026

Key Hawaii Law

Hawaii Revised Statutes Section 521-44 (Security Deposits) — Hawaii Residential Landlord-Tenant Code

Hawaii's Residential Landlord-Tenant Code (HRS Chapter 521) governs most residential rental relationships. Section 521-44 covers security deposits, setting maximum amounts, required handling, and return deadlines. Hawaii provides relatively strong tenant protections, including specific habitability requirements and tenant remedies.

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Procedural Details in Hawaii

Hawaii caps security deposits at one month's rent. Deposits must be returned within 14 days of lease termination with an itemized written statement of deductions. Landlords must hold deposits separately and may not commingle them with personal funds. Wrongful withholding may result in double damages. For nonpayment of rent, Hawaii requires a 5-day notice to pay or quit. For other material lease violations, a 10-day cure-or-quit notice is required. Hawaii recognizes the implied warranty of habitability — landlords must maintain habitable conditions including working plumbing, heat (when provided), and structural integrity. Tenants may withhold rent or repair-and-deduct after proper notice if essential conditions are not met. Hawaii has no statewide rent control at the state level. A 28-day notice is required to terminate a month-to-month tenancy. Hawaii's high cost of living and limited housing supply make tenant rights enforcement particularly significant in this market.

Hawaii Agencies & Resources

Hawaii Office of Consumer Protection

Handles consumer protection complaints including deceptive landlord practices and housing-related fraud.

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Hawaii Housing Finance and Development Corporation

Administers affordable housing programs, rental assistance, and housing development in Hawaii.

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Legal Aid Society of Hawaii

Provides free civil legal assistance to low-income Hawaii residents, including tenants facing eviction.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the security deposit limit in Hawaii?

Under HRS Section 521-44, Hawaii landlords may collect a security deposit of no more than one month's rent. The deposit must be returned within 14 days of move-out with an itemized statement. Wrongful withholding may entitle you to double the amount wrongfully kept.

What eviction notice is required in Hawaii?

For nonpayment of rent, Hawaii requires a 5-day written notice to pay or quit. For other lease violations, a 10-day cure-or-quit notice is required. For month-to-month tenancies, 28 days' notice is required from either party to terminate.

Does Hawaii have rent control?

Hawaii does not have statewide rent control. However, the extremely tight housing market and high costs have led to ongoing legislative discussions about rent stabilization. Currently, no Hawaii municipality imposes broad rent control.

What are my habitability rights as a Hawaii tenant?

Hawaii's Residential Landlord-Tenant Code requires landlords to maintain the premises in a habitable condition. This includes working plumbing, adequate ventilation, and structural soundness. If essential conditions are not maintained, tenants may have the right to withhold rent or repair-and-deduct after providing proper written notice.

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By CanISueForThis Editorial Team Reviewed by Editorial Team Updated March 21, 2026