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Housing Problems in Louisiana

By CanISueForThis Editorial Team Reviewed by Editorial Team Updated March 21, 2026

Key Louisiana Law

Louisiana Civil Code Articles 2668–2729 (Lease) and Louisiana Revised Statutes 9:3251 (Security Deposits)

Louisiana's landlord-tenant law is derived primarily from the Louisiana Civil Code's articles on lease, supplemented by specific statutes on security deposits. Louisiana does not have a comprehensive residential landlord-tenant act like URLTA states — the framework is civil law (not common law), which creates unique procedural differences from most other states.

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Procedural Details in Louisiana

Louisiana does not cap security deposit amounts. Deposits must be returned within one month of lease termination with an itemized written statement of deductions. Wrongful withholding may entitle the tenant to the deposit amount plus up to $200 in damages plus attorney fees under RS 9:3252. Louisiana's civil law tradition means the lease itself plays a central role — courts rely heavily on written lease terms. For nonpayment of rent, Louisiana requires a 5-day written notice to vacate. After the notice period, the landlord may file a rule to evict in the justice of the peace or district court. Louisiana courts can move quickly — a hearing may be scheduled within 3-7 days of filing. Louisiana has no implied warranty of habitability like most common law states, though lease terms and the Civil Code's good-faith obligations may provide some remedies. Louisiana has no rent control.

Louisiana Agencies & Resources

Louisiana Attorney General — Consumer Protection

Handles consumer protection complaints including deceptive landlord practices and housing fraud.

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Louisiana Housing Corporation

Administers rental assistance, housing vouchers, and affordable housing programs in Louisiana.

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Southeast Louisiana Legal Services

Provides free civil legal assistance to low-income Louisiana residents, including housing matters.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does a Louisiana landlord have to return my security deposit?

Under Louisiana Revised Statutes Section 9:3251, landlords must return your security deposit within one month of lease termination with an itemized statement. If wrongfully withheld, you may recover the deposit amount plus up to $200 in additional damages and attorney fees.

How does eviction work in Louisiana?

For nonpayment of rent, Louisiana requires a 5-day written notice to vacate. After the notice period, the landlord may file a rule to evict in justice of the peace or district court. Louisiana courts can schedule eviction hearings quickly — sometimes within days. Tenants must appear and assert any defenses at the hearing.

Does Louisiana have a warranty of habitability?

Louisiana does not have a statutory implied warranty of habitability like URLTA states. However, the Louisiana Civil Code requires leases to be performed in good faith, and landlords have obligations related to the peaceful use and enjoyment of the premises. Serious habitability issues may give rise to claims under lease terms or Civil Code provisions.

Does Louisiana have rent control?

No. Louisiana has no statewide rent control law, and no Louisiana municipality currently imposes rent control. Landlords may raise rents at lease renewal.

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By CanISueForThis Editorial Team Reviewed by Editorial Team Updated March 21, 2026