NH · Health & Medical

Health & Medical in New Hampshire

By CanISueForThis Editorial Team Reviewed by Editorial Team Updated March 21, 2026

Key New Hampshire Law

New Hampshire Revised Statutes Annotated Section 507-C:4

New Hampshire requires medical malpractice claims to be filed within three years of the act or omission, or two years from discovery, under RSA § 507-C:4.

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Procedural Details in New Hampshire

New Hampshire does not cap non-economic damages in medical malpractice cases. New Hampshire does not require a certificate of merit or formal pre-suit notice, but expert testimony is required at trial. New Hampshire applies modified comparative fault (51% bar). The New Hampshire Board of Medicine investigates complaints against physicians. A discovery rule applies — the SOL runs from when the patient first became aware, or should have become aware, of facts indicating malpractice occurred. New Hampshire also has a specific provision for minors, tolling the SOL until age 8 or two years from the act, whichever is longer.

New Hampshire Agencies & Resources

New Hampshire Board of Medicine

Licenses and disciplines physicians in New Hampshire; investigates professional conduct complaints.

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New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services

Oversees hospital licensing and patient rights in New Hampshire.

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New Hampshire Insurance Department

Regulates health insurance and handles consumer complaints in New Hampshire.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the statute of limitations for medical malpractice in New Hampshire?

New Hampshire RSA § 507-C:4 provides three years from the act or two years from discovery, whichever is later. There is no mandatory pre-suit notice or certificate of merit required, but early consultation with an attorney is strongly recommended.

Does New Hampshire cap non-economic damages in malpractice?

No. New Hampshire does not cap non-economic damages in medical malpractice cases. Juries determine the full amount of compensation for pain, suffering, and other non-economic harm. Economic damages are also uncapped.

Does New Hampshire require a certificate of merit or expert affidavit?

New Hampshire does not require a formal certificate of merit as a condition of filing. However, expert testimony from a qualified physician in the same specialty will be necessary to prove the standard of care and the deviation at trial.

How do I file a complaint against a doctor in New Hampshire?

Complaints against physicians may be filed with the New Hampshire Board of Medicine through the Office of Professional Licensure and Certification at oplc.nh.gov. The Board investigates and may impose disciplinary conditions, suspension, or revocation. Board proceedings are separate from civil litigation.

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By CanISueForThis Editorial Team Reviewed by Editorial Team Updated March 21, 2026