NM · Health & Medical

Health & Medical in New Mexico

By CanISueForThis Editorial Team Reviewed by Editorial Team Updated March 21, 2026

Key New Mexico Law

New Mexico Statutes Annotated Section 41-5-13 (New Mexico Medical Malpractice Act)

New Mexico's Medical Malpractice Act (NMSA §§ 41-5-1 to 41-5-29) requires malpractice claims against qualified providers to be filed within three years of the act or omission under NMSA § 41-5-13.

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Procedural Details in New Mexico

New Mexico requires qualified providers to participate in the New Mexico Medical Malpractice Act's compensation fund, creating a two-step process: claims must first be reviewed by a medical review commission before proceeding to court. New Mexico caps damages against qualified providers — non-economic damages at $600,000 and total damages (including economic) at $6,000,000 under recent legislative amendments. Non-qualified providers are not subject to these caps. New Mexico applies pure comparative fault. The New Mexico Medical Board investigates complaints.

New Mexico Agencies & Resources

New Mexico Medical Board

Licenses and disciplines physicians in New Mexico; investigates complaints about professional conduct.

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New Mexico Office of Superintendent of Insurance

Regulates health insurance and handles consumer complaints in New Mexico.

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New Mexico Department of Health

Oversees hospital licensing and patient safety programs in New Mexico.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the statute of limitations for medical malpractice in New Mexico?

NMSA § 41-5-13 provides a three-year statute of limitations from the date of the malpractice for qualified providers under the Medical Malpractice Act. For minors, the SOL may be tolled until age 9 (for claims arising before age 6). Review commission submission may also toll the period.

What are New Mexico's damage caps in medical malpractice?

New Mexico caps non-economic damages at $600,000 and total damages at $6,000,000 for qualified providers under the Medical Malpractice Act (as recently amended). These caps apply only to qualified health care providers enrolled in the state's compensation fund. Non-qualified providers face uncapped liability.

Does New Mexico require a medical review commission submission?

Yes. Claims against qualified providers under the New Mexico Medical Malpractice Act must first be submitted to the Medical Review Commission, which reviews the claim and issues a non-binding opinion. Only after this review may the case proceed to civil court.

How do I file a complaint against a doctor in New Mexico?

Complaints against physicians may be filed with the New Mexico Medical Board at nmmb.state.nm.us. The Board investigates and may impose conditions, suspend, or revoke a medical license. Board proceedings are separate from civil litigation and the commission review process.

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By CanISueForThis Editorial Team Reviewed by Editorial Team Updated March 21, 2026