ND · Housing Problems

Housing Problems in North Dakota

By CanISueForThis Editorial Team Reviewed by Editorial Team Updated March 21, 2026

Key North Dakota Law

North Dakota Century Code Section 47-16-07.1 (Security Deposits)

North Dakota's landlord-tenant law is primarily governed by NDCC Chapter 47-16. Section 47-16-07.1 covers security deposit handling, return deadlines, and permitted deductions. North Dakota provides moderate tenant protections with a relatively streamlined eviction process.

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Procedural Details in North Dakota

North Dakota does not cap security deposit amounts. Deposits must be returned within 30 days of lease termination with an itemized written statement of deductions. Wrongful withholding may result in double damages plus attorney fees. North Dakota recognizes the implied warranty of habitability — landlords must maintain essential services. For nonpayment of rent, a 3-day written notice to pay or quit is required before eviction proceedings may begin. For other material lease violations, notice periods vary by lease terms and type of violation. North Dakota has no statewide rent control, and no municipality has enacted rent control. Month-to-month tenancies require 30 days' notice to terminate.

North Dakota Agencies & Resources

North Dakota Attorney General — Consumer Protection

Handles consumer protection complaints including deceptive landlord practices and housing fraud.

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North Dakota Housing Finance Agency

Administers rental assistance, housing vouchers, and affordable housing programs in North Dakota.

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Legal Services of North Dakota

Provides free civil legal assistance to low-income North Dakotans, including housing matters.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does a North Dakota landlord have to return my security deposit?

Under NDCC Section 47-16-07.1, landlords must return your security deposit within 30 days of lease termination with an itemized statement. Wrongful withholding may entitle you to double damages plus attorney fees.

What eviction notice is required in North Dakota?

For nonpayment of rent, North Dakota requires a 3-day written notice to pay or quit before eviction proceedings may begin. Other violations may require different notice periods depending on the lease and nature of the violation.

Does North Dakota have rent control?

No. North Dakota has no statewide rent control, and no municipality currently imposes rent control. Landlords may increase rents at lease renewal with proper notice.

Does North Dakota recognize the warranty of habitability?

Yes, North Dakota courts recognize the implied warranty of habitability. If a landlord fails to maintain essential services, tenants may have remedies through the courts. Consulting Legal Services of North Dakota is advisable for serious habitability issues.

Related Housing Problems Scenarios

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By CanISueForThis Editorial Team Reviewed by Editorial Team Updated March 21, 2026