TN · Civil Rights & Disputes

Civil Rights & Disputes in Tennessee

By CanISueForThis Editorial Team Reviewed by Editorial Team Updated March 21, 2026

Key Tennessee Law

Tennessee Human Rights Act — Tenn. Code Ann. Section 4-21-101 et seq.

Tennessee's Human Rights Act prohibits discrimination in employment, housing, and public accommodations based on race, color, creed, religion, sex, national origin, age (40+), and disability.

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Procedural Details in Tennessee

Tennessee's Human Rights Commission investigates discrimination complaints. Complaints must be filed within 180 days of the discriminatory act. Tennessee covers employers with 8 or more employees. Tennessee does not have explicit statewide protections for sexual orientation or gender identity. Tennessee does not have a general anti-SLAPP statute, though courts have applied limited protections for opinion and commentary. The defamation statute of limitations in Tennessee is six months under Tenn. Code Ann. Section 28-3-104 — the shortest defamation window in the country. Tennessee courts apply the zone-of-danger test for negligent infliction of emotional distress, generally requiring the plaintiff to have been in the zone of physical danger.

Tennessee Agencies & Resources

Tennessee Human Rights Commission

State agency investigating employment, housing, and public accommodations discrimination under the Tennessee Human Rights Act.

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EEOC Memphis District Office

Federal agency handling employment discrimination charges for Tennessee workers.

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Tennessee Bar Association — Lawyer Referral

Referral service for civil rights attorneys in Tennessee.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tennessee's defamation statute of limitations?

Tennessee has a six-month statute of limitations for defamation claims under Tenn. Code Ann. Section 28-3-104 — the shortest defamation filing window in the country. If you believe you have been defamed in Tennessee, immediate legal consultation is critical.

How long do I have to file a discrimination complaint in Tennessee?

Complaints must be filed with the Tennessee Human Rights Commission within 180 days of the discriminatory act.

Does Tennessee have an anti-SLAPP statute?

Tennessee does not have a general anti-SLAPP statute. Courts apply standard motion practice for defamation claims.

Does Tennessee civil rights law cover sexual orientation?

Tennessee's Human Rights Act does not include sexual orientation or gender identity as protected classes. Federal law (Title VII after Bostock) may provide some employment protections.

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By CanISueForThis Editorial Team Reviewed by Editorial Team Updated March 21, 2026