Can I sue for wrongful termination?

💼 Workplace Issues Last updated: 9/8/2025

Wrongful termination claims involve situations where an employer fires an employee for illegal reasons. While most employment is "at-will," there are important legal protections against discriminatory or retaliatory firings.

When People Ask This Question

Understanding when firing might be illegal and what your employment rights are.

Common Examples:

  • Fired after reporting safety violations
  • Terminated due to age, race, gender, or disability
  • Fired for taking legally protected leave
  • Retaliation for filing discrimination complaint
  • Fired after refusing to break the law

What Lawyers Often Look At

In situations like yours, legal professionals typically consider these factors when evaluating potential options:

1

Whether you belong to a protected class

2

Evidence of discriminatory statements or patterns

3

Timing of termination relative to protected activities

4

Whether company policies were followed

5

Documentation of performance issues (or lack thereof)

6

Consistent treatment of similarly situated employees

Evidence That Can Help

Having documentation and evidence is often crucial. Consider gathering these types of information:

Emails, texts, and other written communications

Performance reviews and disciplinary records

Witness statements from coworkers

Timeline of events leading to termination

Company policies and handbooks

Evidence of how other employees were treated

Common Misconceptions

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All unfair firings are illegal (most are legal under at-will employment)

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Good performance guarantees job security

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Employers must give warnings before firing

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Verbal promises of job security are legally enforceable

What You Can Do Next

Based on general information about similar situations, here are some steps to consider:

1

Review your employment contract and company handbook

2

Document everything leading up to the termination

3

File for unemployment benefits promptly

4

Consider filing complaints with EEOC or state agencies

5

Consult with an employment law attorney for complex cases

Frequently Asked Questions

What is at-will employment?
In at-will employment, either party can end the employment relationship at any time, for any reason that isn't illegal. Most states follow this doctrine.
How long do I have to file a discrimination claim?
EEOC claims typically must be filed within 180-300 days of the termination, depending on whether you file with state or federal agency first.

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