SD · Workplace Issues

Workplace Issues in South Dakota

By CanISueForThis Editorial Team Reviewed by Editorial Team Updated March 21, 2026

Key South Dakota Law

South Dakota Codified Laws Section 20-13-10 (South Dakota Human Relations Act)

South Dakota's Human Relations Act prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, creed, religion, sex, ancestry, disability, or national origin. It applies to employers with 1 or more employees but does not expressly include age as a protected class — age discrimination claims rely on the federal ADEA.

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Procedural Details in South Dakota

South Dakota is an at-will employment state. South Dakota's Human Relations Act covers employers with one or more employees for the listed protected classes, but it does not expressly protect age, sexual orientation, or gender identity under state law. Workers must file a complaint with the South Dakota Division of Human Rights within 180 days of the discriminatory act. EEOC dual-filing extends the federal deadline to 300 days for some claims. South Dakota's minimum wage is $11.20 per hour in 2024 (adjusted annually for inflation under a 2014 ballot measure). South Dakota has no state paid sick leave or paid family leave mandate. Wage claims may be filed with the South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation. South Dakota courts recognize a narrow public policy exception to at-will employment.

South Dakota Agencies & Resources

South Dakota Division of Human Rights

Investigates employment discrimination complaints under South Dakota law. File within 180 days of the discriminatory act.

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South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation

Handles wage payment complaints, unemployment insurance, and workforce services.

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EEOC Milwaukee District Office

Handles federal employment discrimination charges for South Dakota workers.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to file a discrimination complaint in South Dakota?

Workers have 180 days from the discriminatory act to file a complaint with the South Dakota Division of Human Rights. For federal claims via EEOC dual-filing, the window may extend to 300 days. Missing the state deadline may limit state remedies.

Does South Dakota's state law protect against age discrimination?

South Dakota's Human Relations Act does not expressly include age as a protected class. Workers 40 and older have federal protection under the ADEA, which requires filing with the EEOC within 300 days. Workers under 40 generally have limited age-based employment protections.

What is South Dakota's minimum wage?

South Dakota's minimum wage is $11.20 per hour as of 2024, adjusted annually for inflation under a 2014 voter-approved measure. South Dakota's minimum wage is above the federal floor and continues to increase each year.

What at-will exceptions apply in South Dakota?

South Dakota courts recognize a narrow public policy exception to at-will employment, requiring that the termination clearly violate a specific statutory or constitutional policy — such as firing for filing a workers' compensation claim. Implied contract exceptions based on employee handbooks have received limited recognition.

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By CanISueForThis Editorial Team Reviewed by Editorial Team Updated March 21, 2026